As no more than 5% of them could become officials, the majority of the scholar-gentry stayed in local villages or cities as social leaders.
这些人中不超过5%的人会被录取为正式官员,大部分有功名在身的学子会留在乡村(附:或老家?)
During the Ming and Qing China, the scholar is one of the pillars of local gentry.
在明清时的中国,秀才是地方士绅阶层的支柱之一。
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