...日历的另一个问题是行为经济学盖尔•祖波曼(Gal Zauberman)和约翰•林奇(John Lynch)提出的所谓“资源冗余(resource slack)”。他们的研究表明,人们总带着乐观且天真的想法高估他们所拥有的时间和金钱的弹性(也就是富裕的那部分),尤其是对时间。
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Human Resource Slack 人力资源冗余
social resource slack 关系资源冗余
financial resource slack 财务资源闲置
physical slack resource 物质资源冗余
human slack resource 人力资源冗余
Although output growth should be stronger next year, resource slack and unemployment seem likely to decline only slowly.
尽管明年产出的增长将会增强,低资源利用率的状况和失业率可能仅仅会小幅下调。
Although resource slack cannot be measured precisely, it certainly is high, and it is showing through to underlying wage and price trends.
尽管产能利用率无法测量精确,但目前肯定是很严重的,这可以通过基础工资水平和价格趋势表现出来。
With substantial resource slack continuing to restrain cost pressures and longer-term inflation expectations stable, inflation is likely to be subdued for some time.
近几个季度通胀率趋于下行,随着大量的闲置资源令成本价格承压,长期通胀预期维持稳定,通胀率可能在未来一段时间内受限。
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