For Nippon, the implied $72.50 per tonne, including freight costs, represents a 7 per cent premium to the spot market – a small price for guaranteed supply.

对于新日铁来说，相当于包括运费在内每吨合72.5美元，比现货市场溢价7%——用很小的代价就能确保供应。

youdao

The relative lack of housing supply in Britain may explain some valuation premium relative to america-around 7% on a price-to-GDP-per-head basis, calculates Mr Joshi.

英国相对缺少的房屋供给或许可以解释相对于美国的高价——Joshi先生估算，根据人均国民生产总值高出大约7%。

youdao

This is because of premium rates stagnating or declining in many areas, while the supply of insurance and reinsurance remains high.

这是因为许多领域的保险费率停滞不前或出现下降，与此同时保险和再保险的供应依然偏高。

youdao

Big harvests in 2000 and 2001, bolstered by loads of new high-grade grapes such as Kuleto's, have increased the supply of premium wine and pushed out marginal, low-end producers.

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These policies have artificially limited housing supply and put a premium on real estate in coastal regions.

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That an investor can earn a large premium by using his capital to supply liquidity should, through market forces, ensure there is enough liquidity available.

ECONOMIST: When the sea dries up