Next is optimized resource consumption, for example power companies that provide so-called 'smart meters' so that customers can better manage their power expenditure.

然后麦肯锡列举了优化资源消耗(optimized resource consumption)，如电力公司通过智能电表让消费者更加合理的管理用电支出。

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The MVS spinning technology has the advantage of shorter spinning process, fewer manpower requirement, lower electric power expenditure and higher spinning speed.

喷气涡流纺纱技术具有纺纱流程短、人力配置少、电力消耗低、纺纱速度高的优点。

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It shows the expenditure that retailers charging from manufacturers is a phenomenon of retailers' buyer power in the model.

模型的结论证明了零售商从制造商那里获得各种费用，是零售商市场势力的一种表现。

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Since the late 1990s, a seismic shift has occurred, in which the candidates themselves are becoming irrelevant as Political Action Committees, party committees, and Independent Expenditure committees have become more dominant, strengthening the power of the political class and the insider and DC elites who work on their own or in concert with party functionaries.

FORBES: Why The 2012 Election Will Ultimately Be A Fight Between Super PACs

Mr Cooper argues that inter-country variations in price and expenditure structure constitute an insurmountable obstacle to meaningful measurement of differences in the purchasing power of currencies.

ECONOMIST: Letters | The