庇古税 (Pigovian taxes):对边际私人成本小于边际社会成本的部门实施征税,即存在外部不经济效应时,向企业征税;对边际私人收益小于边际社会收益的部门...
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Pigovian taxes and subsidies 庇古税和补贴
What are Pigovian taxes?
什么是庇古税?
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Efficiency: the tax system should distort incentives as little as possible (and, in the case of externalities and Pigovian taxes, correct incentives when necessary).
效率:税收系统不应该曲解刺激政策(而且,有时在外部环境和Pigovia n税(对具有外部效应的产品和服务加税)的情况下,必要时正确的刺激政策。)
Also called Pigovian taxes after 20th century British economist Arthur Pigou, they target behavior that harms others.
FORBES: Sin Taxes Just Need Another Name
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