Peak-load pricing — Charging resource users during the peak period the higher cost of supplying resources during that period.

负载峰值定价——在峰值期间内交给使用者更高的供给资源成本。

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Local power companies have helped by offering off-peak prices of 1.3 cents per kilowatt hour for charging the cars at night.

当地电力公司也积极响应，并提供低电价即1.3美分每瓦，供居民晚上充电。

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Although this isn't yet done, the idea is that the car owner could get a slight discount on the electricity rate for charging at off-peak times.

虽然这是尚未完成，这个想法是，车主可以得到在离峰时间的电费收取率略有折扣。

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President Bush said other steps were under consideration to reduce crowded skies, such as charging airlines higher landing and takeoff fees at peak hours, and auctioning off landing and takeoff rights to the highest bidder.

NPR: Bush Announces Plans to Ease Air Travel Delays

Examples of household electrical loads that could be shifted to off-peak hours via an automated or controlled mobile app include charging a plug-in vehicle, running a dishwasher, running a hot water heater, running the refrigerator's defrost cycle and ice-making.

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Owners can coordinate charging according to departure time or during off-peak electricity rates.

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