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penalty
[ˈpenəlti] [ˈpenəlti]

  • n. (因违反法律、规定或合同而受到的)处罚,刑罚;(行为、环境带来的)不利后果,苦难;(体育运动中对犯规者的)判罚,处罚;(足球、橄榄球及类似运动中的)罚球;(桥牌)(叫牌者未完成定约时的)罚分

[ 复数 penalties ]

专业释义英英释义

  • 处罚 - 引用次数:602

    The fifth part:The penalty of Joint Principal Offender.

    第五部分:共同正犯的处罚

    参考来源 - 共同正犯研究(研究生论文)
  • 惩罚 - 引用次数:97

    For example, the regulation on consumer scope, penalty, advertisement and training etc.

    例如,欧盟关于消费者范围的厘定、欧盟消费者保护中的惩罚性赔偿制度、广告制度、消费者教育制度等。

    参考来源 - 欧盟消费者保护政策研究
    罚款 - 引用次数:15

    Finally, we use the game theory and the optimum method to discuss the optimum audit and the penalty project.

    最后,运用博弈论和最优化方法进一步探讨了反逃税的最优稽查和罚款方案的设计。

    参考来源 - 逃税与反逃税的博弈分析和对策研究
    违约金 - 引用次数:8

    参考来源 - 住房抵押贷款提前偿付风险研究
  • 惩罚 - 引用次数:129

    This paper proposes a new penalty model in mechanisms.

    针对原有惩罚方法的缺陷,提出新的机制惩罚模型。

    参考来源 - 网格中的机制惩罚模型
    损失
  • 刑罚 - 引用次数:34

    Ch’iu chun point out that penalty contributes to the role of education, and it can make up the deficiencies in the rule of virtue.

    丘濬看到刑罚也有辅助教化的作用,可以弥补德治的缺陷。

    参考来源 - 丘濬《大学衍义补》治民思想研究
  • 球点球 - 引用次数:6

    Ball penalty goal success rate relatively high.

    球点球的进成功率比较高。

    参考来源 - 对第18届世界杯足球赛决赛阶段前场定位球攻守情况的分析与研究
    罚则;被罚下场
    罚球;【桥牌】罚分

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

penalty [ 'penəlti ]

  • n.
    • the act of punishing

      同义词: punishment penalization penalisation

    • a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
    • the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition

      "neglected his health and paid the penalty"

    • (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game

以上来源于: WordNet

 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

penalty /ˈpɛnəltɪ/ CET4 TEM4

  • 1. 

    N-COUNT A penalty is a punishment that someone is given for doing something which is against a law or rule. 刑罚

    例:

    One of those arrested could face the death penalty.

    那些被捕之人其中的一个可能会面临死刑。

  • 2. 

    N-COUNT In sports such as football, American football, and hockey, a penalty is a disadvantage forced on the team that breaks a rule. (体育比赛中的) 罚球

    例:

    Referee Michael Reed had no hesitation in awarding a penalty.

    裁判迈克尔·里德毫不犹豫地判了罚球。

  • 3. 

    N-COUNT The penalty that you pay for something you have done is something unpleasant that you experience as a result. 惩罚

    例:

    Why should I pay the penalty for somebody else's mistake?

    我为什么要为别人的错误而接受惩罚呢?

词组短语

death penalty 死刑

penalty function 罚函数;[数]补偿函数

penalty for 罚金;对…的处罚

administrative penalty 行政处罚

penalty area 罚球区,禁区

penalty kick 罚点球,罚球

penalty spot 罚球点

pay the penalty 得报应,受惩罚

penalty factor 惩罚因子

penalty shootout 点球大战

penalty cost 亏损;违约成本

penalty shot [篮]罚球;[冰]罚任意球

penalty goal 罚球得分;罚进的球

penalty box (冰球、曲棍球)被罚下场的队员座席

  更多收起词组短语

词组短语

death penalty 死刑

penalty function 罚函数;[数]补偿函数

penalty for 罚金;对…的处罚

administrative penalty 行政处罚

penalty area 罚球区,禁区

penalty kick 罚点球,罚球

penalty spot 罚球点

pay the penalty 得报应,受惩罚

penalty factor 惩罚因子

penalty shootout 点球大战

penalty cost 亏损;违约成本

penalty shot [篮]罚球;[冰]罚任意球

penalty goal 罚球得分;罚进的球

penalty box (冰球、曲棍球)被罚下场的队员座席

  更多收起词组短语
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