"The finding supports the promise of treatments targeting individual body proteins or antigens since we have shown that a single self-antigen can trigger disease, " he added.

他接着说，“有人提出‘如果我们能够知道是某个自身抗原引起的疾病，我们就能针对个别的机体蛋白质或抗原进行治疗’ 的假说，这个研究发现支持这种假说。”

youdao

A therapeutic serum is a pharmaceutical preparation that contains antibodies against one or more specific antigens.

治疗血清是一种药物制剂，含有针对一种或多种特定抗原的抗体。

youdao

Exhaustion occurs when large amounts of virus, or pieces of the virus (known as antigens), are seen by cells of the immune system over a prolonged period.

当免疫系统的免疫细胞长期接触大量的病毒或病毒片段(也叫做抗原)的时候，就会出现免疫疲劳现象。

youdao

It's the way, for example, that foreign molecules or antigens get presented to cells of your immune system in order to start the process of making an immune response, so sometimes a cell/cell interaction.

通过这种方式,外源分子,或者说抗原,进入到免疫系统的细胞中后,就会开启免疫反应过程,有时候就是细胞之间的相互作用

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So, antigens are molecules or pieces of molecules that stimulate an immune response.

所以 抗原是可以激发免疫反应的,分子或分子碎片

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

We're going to talk a lot about antibodies over the next week or so, but antibodies are specialized proteins that, as you know, are designed to bind to antigens or foreign molecules inside the body.

我们将会在接下来的几周,讲许多关于抗体的内容,抗体是一种特殊蛋白质,众所周知,抗体用于结合身体内的抗原和外源分子

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Such traits -- whether of viruses, ragweed pollen or cancer -- are called antigens.

FORBES: In search of antigens

After scanning across the whole surface, having previously compiled a relief map of the surface in the usual way, the researchers were able to draw up a map of the binding sites and pinpoint the positions of the antigens to within two or three nanometres.

ECONOMIST: Microscopy