All but three of the codons correspond to particular amino acids, and the order of the codons in the nucleic acid corresponds to the order of the amino acids in the protein.

所有三个基码同特定的氨基酸相吻合，而基码在核酸中的顺序，同氨基酸在蛋白质中的顺序一致。

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Another nucleic acid, RNA, carries the information to a molecular machine called a ribosome, which reads the RNA and strings together amino acids to form the protein.

另一种被称之为rna的核酸负责将信息传递到名为核糖体的分子机器上，核糖体通过阅读RNA信息，并将氨基酸串联起来形成蛋白质。

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Carbohydrates are made of simple sugars, proteins are made up of 20 amino acids, and nucleic acids are compose of oxy - and deoxy - nucleic sugars and 5 base pairs.

其中碳水化合物都是由单糖构成的，蛋白质是由20种氨基酸构成的，核酸是由核糖、脱氧核糖、和5种碱基构成。

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