First of all, I used normative studies to analysis the motivation and selection of earnings management in Loss Listed Companies.

首先，运用规范研究对亏损上市公司存在盈余管理动机与盈余管理方式的选择做出理论上的分析。

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This dissertation studies Internet financial reporting issues, based on the combination of normative approach and field research.

本文将采用规范研究和实证研究相结合的方法，对因特网财务报告问题展开研究。

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The paper studies on the enterprise internal control from general statements to a special case, and from normative research to empirical research.

本文从一般到具体，从规范研究到实证分析的研究思路对企业内部控制进行研究。

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Using publicly available data Reynard researchers will carry out observational studies to establish "baseline normative behaviors".

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