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negative freedom

  • 消极自由:指个人在没有外部干涉的情况下可以自由行动的权利,通常与政府干预和社会约束相对立。

网络释义专业释义

  消极自由

法兰克福学派的精神分析和人文哲学家弗洛姆(Erich Fromm,1900年-1980年)早在1941年就指出,认识到消极自由(negative freedom)是人类文明的一个新起点,标志著人们从此获得了摆脱个人本能冲动的自由。

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  消极的自由

所译“消极的自由”(negative freedom)其实是从否定的(negative)角度所定义或描述的自由,是在一定范围内免于束缚的自由(freedom from),也就是在一定范围内自主行动...

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短语

positive and negative freedom 积极自由和消极自由

Negative and positive freedom 消极自由和积极自由

negative view of freedom 消极自由观

  • 消极自由 - 引用次数:20

    Though Hobbes and Locke’s social contract theories differ greatly,both share a common political philosophical base: negative freedom.

    霍布斯与洛克的社会契约理论虽存在极大差异,但二者却有着共同的政治哲学基础:消极自由观。

    参考来源 - 社会契约论三种——对霍布斯、洛克与卢梭政治哲学思想的比较
  • 消极自由 - 引用次数:6

    Locke Rousseau amended the "negative freedom" avoiding tyranny and oppression and shift to the“positive freedom”for the requirements of the National action.

    卢梭修正了洛克免于专制与压迫的“消极自由”,而转变为要求国家采取一定行动的“积极自由”。

    参考来源 - 卢梭自由思想新探

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

双语例句原声例句权威例句

  • The system of education should not only guarantee students' negative freedom from coercion, but also promote their positive freedom to pursue self-fulfillment.

    教育不仅保障个体免于强制的消极自由而且必须促进自我实现的积极自由。教育自由是人接受教育中所享有的独特的自由。

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  • What makes negative freedom different from positive freedom is that the former has defensive function that guarantees a person not to be enslaved by external forces.

    没有理性的标准能提供完整的理由来解决价值冲突;个人价值选择必须要具有自主性而不是要求消极自由的优先性。

    youdao

  • This enable we to utilize Marx's freedom view to overcome and surmount limitation of Berlin's freedom view when we utilize such important paradigm provided by Berlin's negative freedom thought.

    使得我们在借鉴消极自由思想所提供重要理论范式同时,仍须以马克思自由观克服超越伯林自由观的局限

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更多双语例句
  • To that end, she says the United States will work with other nations to protect freedom of expression and fight against discrimination and negative stereotyping.

    VOA: standard.2009.09.14

  • They accentuate positive liberty (empowerment) over negative liberty (freedom from coercion).

    ECONOMIST: Bagehot

  • That, at its heart, is the too-easily-forgettable case for liberalism, for the belief in negative liberty, the freedom to choose, which this newspaper has always advocated.

    ECONOMIST: Liberty, equality, humility

  • Freedom from constraint by others (negative liberty) is more urgent or basic, he argued, than freedom to realise your potential (positive liberty).

    ECONOMIST: Isaiah Berlin

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