Analyzing the effects of them based on housing filtering model shows that in-kind subsidies have more drawbacks than monetary subsidies.

基于住房过滤模型对两种住房保障模式进行的分析表明，实物补贴模式相对于货币补贴模式来说具有很多缺点。

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However, global trade rules do not apply to subsidies created by monetary means.

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Together they represent more than 10% of global country debt (both have had long go-rounds with the International Monetary Fund), and subsidies and corruption remain particular problems.

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Habibie, the successor and former crony of President Suharto, and his International Monetary Fund patrons are rushing to increase rice subsidies for the poor.

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