George Lakoff（1987）在《女人、火与危险事物》一书中提出转喻模式（metonymic model）：给出一个具有背景条件的ICM（理想化的认知模式），其中两个元素A和B之间有一个关系，这种关系就是ICM中的元素B可以代表元素A。
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In the present research, it is concluded that prototypical category theory, metonymic model theory and image schema theory play an important role in interpreting the cognitive mechanisms of indirect directives.
本文在研究结论中指出,原型范畴理论、转喻模式理论和意象图式理论在解释间接指令的认知机制中起了非常重要的作用。
参考来源 - 间接指令的认知分析·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
The Idealized Cognitive Model (ICM) which contains stands-for relations is what we referred as metonymic models.
包含有替代关系的理想认知模型即被称为转喻模型。
There are four cognitive models of categorization: propositional model, image-schematic model, metaphoric model and metonymic model respectively.
范畴化的认知模型可归结为：命题模型、意象图式模型、隐喻模型以及转喻模型。
This paper shows that indirect speech act is metonymic by nature within the framework of speech act Scenario and Event Cognitive Model.
文章在“言语行为场景”和“事件域认知模型”理论框架内阐述间接言语行为的转喻性质。
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