The material is composed of metal nanoparticles embedded in a transparent composite matrix.

这种薄膜的材料是金属纳米粒子，它们被排列在透明的复合矩阵中。

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Therefore, it is significantly important to develop a new preparation of size-controlled metal nanoparticles.

因而，制备尺寸可控的金属纳米粒子具有重大的研究意义。

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In this paper, the current development on shape-controllable synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles and application research has been reviewed.

本文就贵金属纳米粒子的形状可控合成及其应用研究的当前进展进行综合评述。

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Ali Nazari and his colleagues at Islamic Azad University in Saveh have published several papers on how to do that with different types of metal-oxide nanoparticles.

ECONOMIST: Bunker-busting

Donald Fitzmaurice, a professor of nanomaterials at University College Dublin, and the founder of Nanomat, believes that thin films made of metal-oxide nanoparticles could have a promising future in solar cells and batteries.

ECONOMIST: MONITOR

Another breakthrough is the transparent conductor made of a mixture of silver nanowire and titanium dioxide nanoparticles, which was able to replace the opaque metal electrode used in the past.

ENGADGET: UCLA creates transparent solar cell, dreams of current generating windows