Research shows that just a week of sleep deprivation can mess with metabolism, specifically interfering with the body's ability to process glucose and leading to insulin resistance.

研究表明，仅仅是为期一周的睡眠不足就会造成新陈代谢紊乱，尤其是会干扰身体分解葡萄糖的能力，导致胰岛素抵抗。

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The human intestinal microbiota is essential to the health of the host and plays a role in nutrition, development, metabolism, pathogen resistance, and regulation of immune responses.

人类小肠微生物群对于宿主的健康至关重要，在营养、发育、代谢、抵抗致病微生物及调节免疫反应方面发挥作用。

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It shows that many diseases relate to the insulin resistance in the most research, so the insulin resistance has been considered as the most important factor of people's metabolism diseases.

大量研究表明胰岛素抵抗与多种疾病有着密切的关系，因此胰岛素抵抗被认为是当今影响人体健康的最主要代谢性疾病。

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In a paper in Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism they argue that insulin resistance is another side-effect of metabolic syndrome whose cause is lipid molecules poisoning tissues in which they are not supposed to be present in large quantities.

ECONOMIST: Metabolic syndrome