To simulate aging, the same bees were then placed in plastic tubes and exposed to a high-oxygen environment, a metabolic stress test.

为模拟老化，把条件相同的蜜蜂放在塑胶管中，暴露于高氧环境进行代谢性应激试验。

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Whenever there are tissues in our body under any form of functional or metabolic stress, the problem will be immediately identified by the immune system.

每当有任何形式的身体功能和代谢应激变化，免疫系统都将会立即发现毛病。

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Autophagy is an evolutionary cell mechanism, which not only assists the cell to adapt to a variety of metabolic stress, but also is involved in innate immunity and acquired immunity process.

自噬是一种进化过程中保留的细胞反应机制，不仅是细胞适应各种代谢压力的生存机制，还被认为参与了天然免疫和获得性免疫过程。

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It should surprise no one that financial problems are a leading cause of stress, and while studies show stress is a leading cause of illness, new research suggests that there is a link between financial stress and metabolic syndrome.

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