... pivot words轴心词 mental construct心理构念 theoretical cognitive psychology理论认知心理学 ...
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Conceptual metaphor is a mental construct mapping from a concrete source domain onto a target domain (which is often abstract) for the purpose of understanding the target domain.
概念隐喻是一种心理建构映射,这种映射往往是从一个具体的源域投射到一个抽象的目的域,以认知该目的域。
Humans, by contrast, are able to construct a mental model of a scene from a photograph by taking into account the relative sizes of recognised objects, the laws of physics and some basic common sense.
反之,人类则可以考虑物体的相对大小,物理特性以及一些基本常识,通过观察相片而在脑海中构造场景的模型。
Wimmer and Perner (1983) argued that this was because they could not construct a separate mental model of the world that represented Maxi's experience - they weren't capable of a theory of mind.
Wimmer and Perner 认为,这是因为他们不能通过Maxi的视角,构建一个与自己世界不同的心理模型。 也就是说,他们还不具备心理理论。
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