"Being female and being in a species where male-male competition is less intense are both good for longevity apparently, " Alberts said.

艾伯茨说：“显然，雌性的寿命更长些，而且雄性间竞争不甚激烈也有助于长寿。”

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Indeed, one can argue that most violent crimes occur because of reproductive competition (e.g., male-male assaults and homicides, domestic violence).

人们可以争辩说，最严重的暴力犯罪发生的原因是生殖竞争(例如，男性对男性的攻击和杀人，家庭暴力)。

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