Objective To investigate the relationship between aldose reductase-like-1 (ARL-1) gene and drug resistance in human liver carcinoma cells.

目的探讨醛糖还原酶相似基因- 1 (ARL - 1基因)与人肝癌细胞耐药性的关系。

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AIM: to study whether mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from fetal liver can differentiate into skeletal muscle-like cells.

目的：了解小鼠胎肝间质干细胞在体外向肌样细胞分化的潜能。

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CONCLUSION: MSCs derived from fetal liver can be induced into skeletal muscle-like cells in vitro.

结论：胎肝中分离出的间质干细胞在体外可以定向诱导分化为肌样细胞。

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When they become more like the liver, they differentiate into liver cells.

当细胞变得越来越像肝细胞的时候,我们就称其为分化成了肝细胞

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

She'd like to isolate the signals the liver cells get from neighboring cells and perhaps eliminate the need for other cell types.

FORBES: Out Of The Labs

The huge number of medicines that turn out to cause liver problems, including withdrawn drugs like Baycol from Bayer or Rezulin from Pfizer, were screened first in cells, then in animals before they were tested in large clinical trails in people.

FORBES: Magazine Article