在字面话语(literal utterance)的情况下,说话者意义和句子意义是相同的,因此就所指对象作出的断言为真,当且仅当该断言满足词语(the general term)意义应用...
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Semantics deals with the literal meaning of an utterance.
语义学仅仅涉及话语的字面意思。
The ESL students are frequently frustrated with the problem that they can get the literal meaning of words , but they cannot interpret the interactive purpose of the speaker in the utterance.
“ 知其一, 不知其二,”常是影响学生正确理解会话含义的问题。 在听力教学过程中,学生常常能听得清字面内容,而不理解话语的真正意图。
The simplest situation of the utterance-meaning is that the speaker says a sentence to express the intention completely consistent with the literal meaning.
如果说话人说出一个语句只是为了表达句子的字面意思,那么这种情况就是语句的最简单的情况。
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