lay [lei]
- vt. 躺下；产卵；搁放
- adj. 世俗的；外行的
- n. 位置；短诗；花纹方向
- vi. 下蛋；打赌
- v. 躺；位于（lie的过去式）
[ 过去式 laid 过去分词 laid 现在分词 laying ]
网络释义专业释义英英释义
【字体：大 小】基础·技巧·冲刺---2008年考研英语冲刺30天（更新中） ... lay 置放，搁；产（卵），下（蛋）；铺设 layoff 临时解雇（期）；休息，停歇 legitimate 合法的，法律认可的；正当的，合理的，合乎常规的 ...
基于215个网页-相关网页
B2B门户外贸知识工具，外贸词典 ... layover 中途短暂的停留 layplaceputinacertainplaceemplacement 安放 layshaft 副轴 ...
基于108个网页-相关网页
-
(诉讼、上诉等)成立；可受理：
-
使(船)向某方向行驶；驶到看不见(陆地等)的地方就位，定向：
-
非主牌的球的位置
-
瞄准(炮)；将(大炮)调到所需射角
·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于 NoteExpress
lay [ lei ]
- n.
-
v.
- put into a certain place or abstract location
-
put in a horizontal position
"lay the books on the table"; " lay the patient carefully onto the bed"
-
prepare or position for action or operation
"lay a fire"; " lay the foundation for a new health care plan"
-
lay eggs
"This hen doesn't lay"
-
impose as a duty, burden, or punishment
"lay a responsibility on someone"
- adj.
以上来源于: WordNet
双语例句原声例句权威例句
-
他躺在床上，蜷缩成一团。
-
She dusted off her bed and lay down.
她掸干净床，然后躺在床上休息。
-
The little sick girl lay all night between life and death until her fever was gone.
这个生病的小姑娘整夜躺在床上， 处于生死关头， 直到退烧才脱险。
-
People driving during a tornado are told to find low ground and lay flat,facedown, with their hands covering their head.
VOA: special.2010.05.11
-
Now, the historical value of the Exodus story has fascinated scholars, but also lay people, for generations.
现在，《出埃及记》故事的历史价值引起了学者的兴趣，但也挫败了世世代代的人们。
-
All right, I get the point.
you can lay off the sarcasm... How about I lay off the whole evening?好了，我明白了。
你可以停止你的挖苦了。,我整晚上都消失如何？
柯林斯高级英汉双解词典
lay /leɪ/ ( lays, laying, laid ) CET4
Please look at meanings
In standard English, the form lay is also the past tense of the verb
Do not confuse the verb lay with the verb lie. Because lay is used to talk about putting something in a particular place or position, it is related to the verb lie. If someone lays something somewhere, it lies there. The past tense and past participle of lay are both laid and it is usually a transitive verb. They laid him on the floor. However, lie is an intransitive verb with the past tense lay and the past participle lain. I lay on the floor with my legs in the air.
-
V-T If you lay something somewhere, you put it there in a careful, gentle, or neat way. 放置
例: Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor.
把一张报纸放在地板上。
例: Mothers routinely lay babies on their backs to sleep.
母亲们通常会把婴儿平躺着放下睡觉。
-
V-T If you lay something such as carpets, cables, or foundations, you put them into their permanent position. 铺设
例: A man came to lay the carpet.
一名男子来铺地毯。
-
V-T/V-I When a female bird lays, or lays an egg, it produces an egg by pushing it out of its body. 下 (蛋)
例: My canary has laid an egg.
我的金丝雀下了一个蛋。
-
V-T Lay is used with some nouns to talk about making official preparations for something. For example, if you lay the basis for something or lay plans for it, you prepare it carefully. 奠定 (基础); 制定 (规划)
例: Diplomats meeting in Chile have laid the groundwork for far-reaching environmental regulations.
在智利会晤的外交官们已经为长远的环境保护规则奠定了基础。
-
V-T Lay is used with some nouns in expressions about accusing or blaming someone. For example, if you lay the blame for a mistake on someone, you say it is their fault, or if the police lay charges against someone, they officially accuse that person of a crime. 归罪于
例: She refused to lay the blame on any one party.
她拒绝归罪于任何一方。
-
V-T If you lay the table or lay the places at a table, you arrange the knives, forks, and other things that people need on the table before a meal. 摆放 (餐具) [OLD-FASHIONED]
例: The butler always laid the table.
餐具总是由管家来摆放。
-
to laysomething atsomeone's door →see door -
to lay a finger onsomeone →see finger -
to layyour hands onsomething →see hand -
to lay siege tosomething →see siege
lay /leɪ/
-
V-T
-
ADJ You use lay to describe people who are involved with a Christian church but are not members of the clergy or are not monks or nuns. 世俗的 [ADJ n]
例: Edwards is a Methodist lay preacher and social worker.
爱德华兹是一位卫理公会的世俗布道者和社工。
-
ADJ You use lay to describe people who are not experts or professionals in a particular subject or activity. 非专业的 [ADJ n]
例: It is difficult for a lay person to gain access to medical libraries.
非专业人员很难进入医学图书馆。
21世纪大英汉词典
lay1 [lei]
-
vt.
- 打倒，击倒，使…倒下，将…打倒在地：
a blow laid him in the dust
他被一下打倒在地
The summer storm laid the crops.
夏日的风暴刮倒了庄稼。
- 使…躺下休息，将…放下使休息：
to lay a little girl down on the bed
将小女孩放在床上睡觉
- 放；放置；搁；平放；放下(常与 on 或in 连用)：
to lay a watch on the table
把手表放在桌上
- 有次序地放置；砌(砖)；铺放(地毯等)；敷设：
to lay bricks
砌砖
They are laying sewers.
他们在铺设下水道。
- 以…为背景;故事发生在…[常用于 the scene is laid …中]:
The scene of the novel is laid in a hotel.
小说的故事发生在一家旅馆里。
- 奠基；打基础：
to lay the foundation of something
奠定某物的基础
- 安置；布置(餐桌)；准备好：
to lay the table for lunch
摆好餐具准备吃午饭
- 设陷阱：
to lay a trap for the burglar
设计擒夜盗
- 把(负担、命令、责任、惩罚等)加于；课税；归(咎)于，将罪责归咎于：
to lay a penalty
惩罚
to lay a light fine
处以小额罚款
to lay a tax
课税
to lay the blame on someone
怪罪某人
- 埋，埋葬：
The old man was laid in a cemetery.
老人葬在一座公墓。
- 产卵，生蛋；[俚语]飞机投弹：
to lay an egg
生蛋
- 平息，消除，减轻，使镇定；使沉降：
to lay the fears of the patient
消除病人的顾虑
to lay the dust
使尘土不飞扬
- 把…弄平整，使平滑；熨平：
to lay the nap of cloth
熨平布的绒毛
- 制定，拟定(计划等)；设计：
to lay a five-year plan
制定五年计划
- 提交；提出(要求、指控等)；引起…考虑；陈述；宣称：
We laid our question before the committee.
我们把问题提交委员会。
to lay claim to property
声称对财产拥有所有权
- laid 或layed和…打赌，赌(钱等)，下赌注：
I lay 100 dollars Brazilian team will be the champion.
我赌100美元，巴西队将是冠军。
- 涂抹，涂覆：
to lay paint upon canvas
在画布上涂油彩
- 使…处于某种状态：
Gambling laid him in debt.
赌博使他负了债。
- (扭)绞：搓成(绳子的)股；搓(股索)成绳：
to lay (up) a rope
搓绳子
- 【航海学】使(船)向某方向行驶；驶到看不见(陆地等)的地方
- 【军事】瞄准(炮)；将(大炮)调到所需射角
- [美国俚语]与…性交，与…发生性关系
- 打倒，击倒，使…倒下，将…打倒在地：
-
vi.
- 下蛋，产卵：
These hens are laying well.
这些母鸡产蛋很多。
- 打赌，押赌注：
to lay with him on the result of horse race
和他赌跑马结果
- [方言]躺；斜倚[不规范用法]：
to lay in bed
躺在床上
- 致力于；竭尽全力；狠打：
He caught the thief and began to lay on.
他抓住小偷并开始狠揍他。
He laid to his work.
他努力工作。
- [方言]准备；拟定(计划)，策划：
to lay to rob a supermarket
策划抢劫超级市场
- 【航海学】就位，定向：
to lay forward
到前面就位
- 下蛋，产卵：
-
n.
- 方位，放置方向；地形(走向)，地理形势
- [美国用语]利润分红(尤指捕鲸船上的捕获物分红)
- 列；层；层面
- (绳索等的)股数(或搓合方式)；绳索质地；绳索绞距
- 隐蔽处
- [俚语]企图；计划；方针
- [美国口语](雇用)条件；销售价格(条件等)
- [俚语]职业，工作；行业，行当(尤指违法勾当)
- [美国俚语]性交，交媾；姘头
- 产卵，下蛋
- 短语:
-
a good (或 fair) lay
- [口语]
- 有利的价格；有利的事
- [裁缝用语]经济的裁衣法
-
in lay
- (母鸡)会下蛋[亦作 in full (或 good) lay]
- (母鸡的)产卵期
- kid (或 kinchin) lay [黑话、行话]抢夺(或盗窃)出外购物的儿童的财物
- lay aboard (为了越舷进攻而)将船靠近(他船)；靠上(敌船)
-
lay a (或 one's) course
- 制订计划；按计划进行
- 【航海学】(朝某一方向)直驶
- lay a fire 堆好燃料(准备生火)
- lay a flattering unction to one's soul 自我安慰；自我陶醉
- lay all irons in the fire 用尽一切办法，试用种种手段
- lay an information (或 a charge) against 告发；起诉；控告
- lay an injunction on (或 upon) someone 命令某人…；对某人下禁令
-
lay asleep
- 使…入睡
- 埋葬，使永眠地下
- 使无足轻重，使无人过问
- lay claim to 声称(有权拥有)…
-
lay close to
- 接近，靠近
- 遵循
- 与…有关
- lay down a kell 安龙骨，开工造船
- lay eggs [俚语](飞机) 投弹
- lay (或 put) emphasis (或 stress,weight) on (或 upon) 强调；着重于
- lay eyes on 发现，看见，(初次)见到[常用否定或虚拟式]
- lay fast (by the hells) 监禁；拘束
- lay field to field 不断增加财产
- lay heavy odds that 坚决主张
-
lay (或 put) it on the line
- [美国俚语]
- 坦率地说
- 付款
-
lay it on (thick)
- [口语]
- 夸张；过分地说
- 乱吹捧；露骨地恭维；过分责备；做得过分(如过分奉承、赞扬、责备、辩解等)[亦作 lay it on with a trowel]
- lay off with [俚语]与(女人)发生性关系
- lay off your lid 别摆架子
- lay one to someone [美国俚语]给某人一拳
- lay one's account with 期待，指望；把…算在内
- lay one's bones 死，被埋葬
- lay one's hopes on 期待，指望
- lay one's plans 准备；布置
- lay on the gridiron 使受折磨；使成为取笑对象
- lay one's head on the block 上断头台
- lay oneself open to 使自己遭到(攻击、责难等)
- lay oneself out (to do something) 竭力，尽力(干某事)；想方设法(做某事)
- lay paper [美国俚语]用伪支票；用假钞
- lay pipes [美国俚语]收买选票；从事政治舞弊
- lay something at someone's door [亦作 lay something at the door of someone]见door
- lay up for oneself 自找(麻烦)，自讨(苦吃)
- lay the blame on the right (或 wrong) shoulders 责备(或不应该)受责备的人；让该(或不应该)负责的人负责
- lay the bridle on the neck of 放松缰绳；放弃控制
- lay the butter on 对…说恭维(奉承)话
- lay the corner stone 奠基
-
lay to rest (或 sleep)
- 安葬，埋葬
- 消除；永远放弃；停止
- lay wait for 见wait
- on a lay 分红
- on the lay [黑话、行话]做(违法)买卖；干活(如偷、扒、抢等)
-
the lay (或 lie) of the land
- 地形，地貌
- 布局，安排，总的形势；情况，当前的事态
- 【航海学】海岸的方向；陆地的位置
-
a good (或 fair) lay
lay2 [lei]
- lie2过去式
lay3 [lei]
-
adj.
- 世俗的；凡俗的；凡人的；非神职的(与教会中神职人员相对)
- (修士在修道院)干勤杂的
- 没有经验的；外行的；非专业性的；未经专门训练的
- 【牌戏】非主牌的
lay4 [lei]
-
n.
- (能唱的)短诗；短叙事诗
- 歌，歌曲；曲调；旋律；(鸟的)啭鸣
lay5 [lei]
- n. 【冶金学】花纹方向；捻向，捻距
lay [lei]
- vi. lie1的变形
lie1 [lai]
-
vi.
- 躺；卧；平躺；平卧；横卧(常与 down 连用)：
She is lying in bed with a severe cold.
她因重感冒躺在床上。
- 处于某种状态(或地位)：
The town lay in ruins after a heavy bombardment.
在猛烈轰炸以后城镇成了一片废墟。
- (物体)被平放，平放在；平放着：
The novel is lying on the table.
小说平放在桌子上。
- 存在于；在于(常与 in 连用)：
The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness.
根本出路在于改革开放。
- 位于：
The supermarket lies opposite our college.
超市正对着我们学院。
Canada lies to the north of America.
加拿大在美国以北。
- 展现；伸展：
The road lies to the east.
道路向东伸展。
- 在于；存在；所在：
They don't know where their weaknesses lie.
他们不知道他们的弱点所在。
- 被埋葬；长眠于：
The martyr lies in the cemetery.
烈士被葬在公墓。
- (比赛时)占名次：
Japan lies third in the quarter-final.
在四分之一决赛时日本排第三。
- (船只)停泊：
The pleasure boat is lying at anchor.
游艇正抛锚停泊着。
- (部队)驻扎；设营
- (风)保持某一方向；位于特定方向：
We should first see where the wind lies.
我们应该首先看看风向如何。
- 【法律】(诉讼、上诉等)成立；可受理：
a civil action that will not lie
不被受理的民事诉讼
- (鸟等)(在猎人或猎狗接近时)蹲着，不飞走
- [古语]过夜；投宿；留宿；逗留；稍事停留
- [古语]性交 (与 with 连用)
- 躺；卧；平躺；平卧；横卧(常与 down 连用)：
-
n.
- 位置；状态；方向
- 兽穴：(动物的)栖息处，隐藏处
- 【高尔夫球】球的位置
- [英国英语]躺；休息时间
- 短语:
- as (或 so) far as in me lies [口语]尽力，尽我所能，尽我力量
- lie at someone's door 见 door
- lie at death's door 在死神的门口，行将就木，快要死了
- lie at (或 on) the catch 埋伏以待；设陷阱捕捉
- lie by the heels 坐牢，被监禁
- lie dead 隐藏着
- lie doggo 见 doggo
- lie down on the job 偷懒；不干活；不卖力；磨洋工
- lie heavy (或 hard) on (或 to, upon) 压迫；使痛苦；使烦恼；使…不安，对…加重负担
- lie idle 不活动；被搁置不用；(资金)呆滞
- lie in a nutshell 一言以蔽之；容易讲清楚
- lie low 见 low
- lie on the bed one has made 自作自受；自食其果 [亦作 As you make your bed， so you must lie in (或 on) it.]
- lie in store (for) (某事)将要发生(于某人)
- lie open 开着；暴露着
- take…lying down 甘心屈服，甘心忍受 (惩罚、侮辱、冤枉等)；俯首屈从于；逆来顺受
- the lie of the land ＝ the lay of the land [见lay]