As subjects of translation, the author, translator and reader are all actively participating in the process of translation and the target text is, in fact, the result of their joint effort.

作者、译者和读者均为翻译主体，都在积极地参与翻译活动，译本实际上是他们共同创造的结晶。

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With thinking as their joint, the relations between translation, language and culture are explored in this essay.

本文以思维为纽带，探讨翻译、 言和文化的关系。

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Language translation is a joint of two languages as well as an exchange of two languages.

翻译既是两种语言的转换，又是两种文化的对接。

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He also demanded that Sudeten Germans be included henceforth in dialogues between the German and Czech governments and stressed that the Czech translation of the Joint Declaration must not weaken the impact of the term "expulsion" used to describe the Sudeten Germans' fate.

CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: Center For Security Policy