In the 1970s, he says, many Americans started to get out of more traditional industries and into it hardware, software and biotech.

他说，在二十世纪七十年代，许多美国公司开始走出更加传统的工业进入IT硬件，软件和生物技术领域。

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So when Microsoft introduced support for this into their operating systems, they termed it Hardware DEP for Data Execution Prevention.

因此，当微软推出支持这项计划，列入其作业系统，他们称之为它的硬件环保局为防止数据执行。

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The good news is that even a small data center can save tens of thousands of dollars simply through wise choices in management practices, IT hardware, and power and cooling infrastructure.

好消息是，只要在管理实践、IT硬件、电力和供冷基础设施方面做出明智的选择，即使一个小型的数据中心也能节省数万美元。

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It's elsewhere on my hardware.

位于硬件的某个地方。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

And if you've ever heard the word driver software that you install in your computer so that your computer, your operating system, Windows or Mac OS, knows how to talk to that piece of hardware, it's that driver software that then empowers the operating systems to send those commands as well, up, the data is laid out on the disk.

并且如果你听说过安装到,电脑中的驱动软件这个词的话，你的操作系统，比如Windows或者是苹果操作系统，通过这个驱动软件我们的电脑，才能知道如何与这个硬件进行通信,正是因为这个驱动软件，操作系统才能根据数据，左右移动的指令来读取磁盘里的数据。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

Enterprises generally prefer to buy most of their IT hardware (PCs, servers, storage systems) from a single manufacturer.

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She uses the example of cheaper IT hardware, one of the main aspects of globalisation in the 1990s.

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One way is to apply the open source software process to hardware, driving down IT hardware costs while driving up the ability to customize IT infrastructure.

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