And this spin is an intrinsic quality of the electron, it's a property that is intrinsic in all particles, just like we would say mass is intrinsic or charge is intrinsic.

自旋是电子的本征量，它是所有粒子的本征性质，就像我们说质量是本征的或者电荷是本征的。

youdao

They include the combination of external mass transport and internal mass and charge transport and the intrinsic reactivity of the reaction centers within the porous materials.

这些复杂的反应包括外部质量传输过程、内部质量和电荷传输过程、多孔物质的反应中心的本身活性。

youdao

The high intrinsic mobility warrants the long and balanced diffusion length of charge carriers.

高的电荷迁移率保证了电荷具有长的自由程。

youdao

And this spin is an intrinsic quality of the electron, it's a property that is intrinsic in all particles, just like we would say mass is intrinsic or charge is intrinsic.

自旋是电子的本征量，它是所有粒子的本征性质，就像我们说质量是本征的或者电荷是本征的。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

However, it is relatively rare for them to charge money for items intrinsic to a character's progress through core content.

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