It also helps to mark out the pricing formulas of call option in terms of zero - coupon bond and interest - rate caps.

在该测度基础上，构造鞅过程可以对一些固定收益衍生品定价，进一步给出零息债券的欧式期权、利率上限期权的定价公式。

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Some new option pricing formulas are derived on condition that the model is jump-diffusion, the stock pays dividends and the stochastic interest rate are continuous or discontinuous.

分别在股票支付红利、跳-扩散模型，在连续随机利率、跳-扩散模型，和在不连续随机利率、跳-扩散模型的假设下，推导出了各自新的期权定价公式。

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There's a lot more to quantitative investing than magic formulas and leveraged bets on teeny interest-rate differentials.

FORBES: Revenge of The Nerds

There are formulas to phase out the tax credit as your income goes up, equations to calculate what expenses you have left after claiming the credit, formulas to apportion a 529 withdrawal between the remaining education expenses and ineligible uses, and then formulas to apportion the ineligible portion between principal and interest.

FORBES: Paying for College: Federal Tax Credits and Deductions