...喉返神经损伤（injury of recurrent nerve）均有在声带上不同位置的瘫痪，大多由于颈部外伤及做手术时误伤所致，如甲状腺手术，特别是再次手术，引起喉返神经损伤者较为多见...
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Conclusion: in the operation of thyroid gland, identifying correctly and dissecting safely the recurrent laryngeal nerve may prevent the nerve injury and decrease its occurrence rate.
结论：甲状腺手术中正确辨认并安全地解剖喉返神经可以预防喉返神经损伤，降低喉返神经的损伤率。
Objectives To explore therapeutic effect, indication and timing of nerve decompression for traumatic recurrent laryngeal nerve injury inducing vocal cord paralysis.
目的探讨单侧喉返神经损伤声带麻痹时喉返神经探查减压术和喉返神经端端吻合术的疗效及适应证。
Conclusions in surgical operation of thyroid tumor the injury of the laryngeal recurrent nerve should be avoided.
结论甲状腺肿瘤手术为避免喉返神经损伤，应强调严格按照外科间隙解剖。
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