The ongoing franchise fee or royalty is usually expressed as either a percentage of the gross volume of the business or else as a fixed periodic payment amount.

持续特许经营费或使用费通常会表示为一定比例的业务销售总额或一个定期付款金额中任意一个。

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If you are measuring volatility as the gross amount of change over time in LOCs, then you will want to measure volume as the net change over time in LOCs as well.

如果您根据LOC中的随时间变更的总量度量易变率，那么您会希望也根据LOC中随时间的净变更度量容积。

youdao

Yet, this segment contributed to less than 16% of the OTAs total gross booking volume in 2008.

但在2008年，这一部分只占在线旅行社总预定量的16%以下。

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Total volume of goods sold in dollars, known as gross merchandise volume or GMV (excluding vehicles), was up 14% for the U.S. in the June quarter, on par with the e-commerce industry.

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Ebay reports both Marketplaces Transaction revenues and Gross Merchandise Volume in its SEC filings.

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They are based on the gross dollar volume for a specific time period.

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