The problems of sorting strings by reversals or by transpositions have been studied because of their applications to genome comparison.

序列的翻转与对换的排序问题因在基因组比较中的应用而受到关注。

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The availability of the complete genomic sequence from two or more isolates of the same species provides a detailed direct genome-to-genome comparison.

从两例或多例相同物种的不同类型中所获得的完整的基因顺序可使我们得到一组关于物种基因之间直接而又详细的对比。

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Thus, some of the genes that were included in the first version of the minimal gene set, based on a limited genome comparison, could be, in fact, dispensable.

因此，在最小基因集合的第一版本中包含的一些基因，基于一个有限基因组比较事实上可能是非必须的。

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