The colors, including yellow, green, and red, vary based on which gene is expressed.

包括黄，绿，红在内的颜色根据表达基因的不同而有所不同。

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Beyond controlling neural firing in the brain, scientists have recently found that by inserting another gene cells will glow green when they fire.

除了控制大脑的神经活动外，最近科学家们发现如果注入另一种基因，这些细胞在活跃时会发出绿光。

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The latter allowed them to easily visualize which cells contained the new genetic material—cats with the gene glow green (see picture).

后者允许他们能容易地观察哪些细胞包含新基因物质---带有新基因的猫会发绿光。

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This means they would pass on the gene for the green protein to their young.

VOA: special.2009.06.23

I apply ligase, and I've got the plasmid that I had before but now with my gene, colored green here,inserted.

我用连接酶,就能在质粒中把基因,这里绿色的部分,插进去

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Later,a male transgenic marmoset reproduced and passed on the green gene to a baby.

VOA: special.2009.06.23

In the early 1990s, a Columbia professor named Martin Chalfie heard that another researcher, Douglas Prasher, was trying to locate the gene for a green fluorescent protein (GFP) found in jellyfish.

FORBES: Future Tech

Edward Stimpson, a Massachusetts amateur champion, devised the first Stimpmeter in 1935, after watching Gene Sarazen putt off a green at that year's U.S. Open at Oakmont and deciding it was unfair.

WSJ: Ta-Da! The USGA Gives the Stimpmeter a Makeover | Golf Journal by John Paul Newport

He uses an improbable combination of green algae, blue lasers, gene therapy and fiber optics to map neural circuits deep inside the brain with a precision that has never been possible before.

FORBES: Magazine Article