The hope is that gene screening could ID women whose fetuses would be at-risk, and that dietary supplements or drugs could block alcohol’s effect.

通过基因筛查技术可以筛选出那些女性的胎儿存在此种风险，并通过饮食补充或药物治疗来阻止酒精的影响。

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Trastuzumab is a humanised antibody, designed to target and block the function of HER2, a protein produced by a specific gene with cancer-causing potential.

曲妥珠单抗是一种人源化抗体，用于靶向和阻断her2的功能，而后者是由特异基因编码的一种蛋白，具有致癌潜能。

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The scientists hope their findings will eventually lead to the creation of drugs to block the gene, which may slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells.

科学家们希望他们的发现可以最终研发出阻断该基因的药物，延缓或中止癌细胞的生长。

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Gene Block, a professor of psychiatry and biobehavioral sciences at University of California, Los Angeles, and colleagues found that by middle age, the signal the master body clock in the brain sends out to other internal clocks to help resynchronize the different processes gets weaker.

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They also believe that techniques used to block this gene in mice could be used on humans, including those who have difficulty developing muscles.

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Rosanne and two other scientists decided to block the gene for apolipoprotein B, the main component in the form of cholesterol that contributes to heart attacks.

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