(by comparison, America's net foreign liabilities are 17% of GDP.) Much of their debt is being financed by local bank borrowing or bonds sold to investors in creditor countries, such as Germany.
(相比之下,美国的净外债仅占其GDP总量的17%)这些债务中的多数,来自当地银行的贷款,或是向债权国,比如德国出售债券。
In 2002, 35 percent of Brazil's debt was linked to foreign exchange rates, whereas by 2008 the country was a net creditor in this debt class.
2002年,巴西35%的债务均与汇率挂钩,但到2008年,巴西已成为净债权国。
China has an estimated $2 trillion in foreign reserves and is the United States' largest creditor, having bought more than $1 trillion of its debt.
中国有着预估2万亿的外汇债券,是美国最大的债权人,购买了美国1万多亿的债务。
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