For HDL, the "good" cholesterol that helps control the bad kind, higher numbers are better — 60 is protective while below 40 is a risk.

高密度脂胆固醇，也就是好的胆固醇，有利于遏制坏的胆固醇生成，这个数值越高越好。 数值为60可以起到保护作用，低于40，身体健康将受到威胁。

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The mechanisms are probably that zinc can regulate the receptor of liver cell for HDL-C and LDL-C, compete with arsenic for -SH binding and precipitate the excretion of arsenic.

可能与锌调节肝细胞相应受体、与砷竞争性结合琉基、促进砷的排泄有关。

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HDL also serves as a guard against cancer and aging and is necessary for proper neurological functioning.

HDL也能防止癌症和老化，对神经系统的正常运作也是必要的。

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"So for example, dietary fats also actually, in many cases, improve HDL cholesterol, the good cholesterol, compared to carbohydrates, and they actually lower triglycerides, a type of blood lipid which is associated with harm."

VOA: standard.2010.03.25

And they raise the HDL-- I mean it is good for you that -well let's see, okay, no I got that wrong.

它们会增加高密度脂蛋白,就是说对身体有益,哦,不,我弄错了

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In the study where it helped patients lose weight, the drug also raised good cholesterol, or high-density lipoprotein (HDL), by 23%, almost as much as Niaspan, the sustained-release niacin drug made by Kos Pharmaceuticals (nasdaq: KOSP - news - people ) that is the main currently available treatment for raising HDL. Rimonabont also cut triglycerides, another risk factor for heart disease, by 16%.

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The case for raising HDL rests not on clinical trials but mostly on studies showing circumstantial connections.

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For Fogelman, who has been working HDL drugs for years and has several more in the Bruin pipeline, the promise is huge.

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