I would agree with that, having identified no less than five different types of inflation: commodity inflation, wage inflation, monetary inflation, fiscal inflation, and foreign exchange inflation.
在确定了有不低于五种不同类型的通货膨胀之后,我同意他的说法。这些类型有:商品通货膨胀,工资通货膨胀,货币通货膨胀,财政通货膨胀还有外汇通货膨胀。
Nevertheless, some governments' policymakers insist that direct controls on wages and prices, without tight monetary and fiscal policies, can succeed in decreasing inflation.
然而,一些政府的决策者坚持认为,在不采取紧缩的货币和财政政策的情况下,直接控制工资和价格能够成功地降低通胀。
It defines a hard landing as a strong monetary and fiscal tightening, designed to curb inflation even at some cost to growth.
硬着陆“被定义为为一种强有力的货币和财政紧缩政策,旨在遏制通货膨胀——即便以增长为代价也在所不惜。”
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