加州大学洛杉矶分校的研究者对80名健康成年人进行了研究,将幸福感分为实现论(Eudaimonic)和快乐论(Hedonic)。实现论是感到生活的目标和意义产生的幸福感,而快乐论是和完全的自我满足产生的幸福感。
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eudaimonic view 完善论的幸福观
Fredrickson tells me, "It's that it's not matched by eudaimonic well-being."
弗雷德里克森告诉我:“这不是欧洲人的幸福感所能比拟的。”
It was surprising to her that hedonic well-being, which is associated with positive emotions and pleasure, did so badly in this study compared with eudaimonic well-being.
令她惊讶的是,与积极情绪和愉悦感相关的享乐幸福感在本研究中的表现远不及现实幸福感。
"Eudaimonic well-being is much more robust and satisfying than hedonic happiness, and it engages different parts of the brain," says Richard J. Davidson, PhD, of the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
威斯康辛大学麦迪逊分校的理查德·戴维森博士说:“心理幸福感,比享受幸福更加令人满意而且力度更强,并且它能让大脑不同部分都忙碌起来。”
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