Measures and conditions need to be set to ensure that the promotion of an ethnic language and cultivation of a cultural elite do not lead to ethnic chauvinism.

措施和条件需要被设置为确保推动民族语言和培养了一种文化精英不会导致民族沙文主义。

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The first is the concern that this may lead to the emergence (or re-emergence) of Chinese (or any ethnic) chauvinism.

第一个是担心这可能导致出现（或重新）的中国（或任何种族）沙文主义。

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Over time, the party acquired a reputation of promoting religious and ethnic chauvinism while allegedly targeting minorities, especially Muslims.

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Mr Meyer may lure some reform-minded Afrikaners, fed up with the National Party's ethnic chauvinism and uninspired by Marthinus van Schalkwyk, who was elected F.

ECONOMIST: South Africa

The country has ushered in a new constitution, and other institutional changes designed to break the stranglehold of ethnic chauvinism that has tainted politics for the past half century.

BBC: Jane Waruguru