Establishing water market, adopting water right auction can realize water resources optimal allocation, and improve water use efficiency.
建立水市场，通过水权交易是实现水资源优化配置、提高用水效率的有效方式。
The emphases are the present condition and the meaning of the rational collocation of the water resources and establishing of water-right market in Northwest Arid Region.
重点研究了西北内陆干旱区初始水权分配和水市场建立的现状及意义；
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