Functionalist translation Theory holds that translation is a kind of cultural transfer, a communicative interaction, and a cross-culture event oriented towards the functions of the TL.
德国功能派翻译理论认为，翻译是一种文化转换，一种交际互动，一种以目的语功能为导向的跨文化活动。
Approaches to cultures involved in translation may be divided into two methods: sl culture oriented and TL culture oriented.
翻译中对文化因素的处理一般可分为两种方法：主要以源语文化为归宿和主要以目的语文化为归宿。
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