Conclusion Citicoline can improve the spatial learning and memory function of rats after focal cerebral ischemia.
结论胞二磷胆碱可以明显改善大鼠永久性局部脑缺血后空间学习和记忆能力。
AIM: to study the effect of music on the spatial learning and memory and the expression of NMDA receptor in hippocampus of rats.
目的：研究音乐对大鼠空间学习和记忆及海马内nmda受体表达的影响。
Objective To study the damage induced by chronic stress on the spatial learning and memory abilities of rats and pertinent mechanism.
目的探讨慢性应激对大鼠空间学习记忆能力的损害及其机制。
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