【self-strengthening_movement】什么意思_英语self-strengthening_movement的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_在线翻译

self-strengthening movement 添加释义

洋务运动

「“洋务运动”（Self-strengthening movement）不可避免地包括“洋务”（yang wu）或西方事务。

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自强运动

，重要的例子为1860-70的自强运动 (self-strengthening movement) 。期间如机器局和造船厂的设立(罗香林 1954，317-18)， 1872的轮船招商局的设立和1876的开平煤磺的设立 (黄仁宇1993，293)， ...

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短语

abstract: The Self-Strengthening Movement (), c 1861–1895, was a period of institutional reforms initiated during the late Qing Dynasty following a series of military defeats and concessions to foreign powers.

以上来源于: WordNet

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