This paper introduces the design of light-duty roof caving coal hydraulic support equipped with flat tramcar and transportation on ground and under ground.

介绍轻型放顶煤液压支架(下文简称轻放支架)配套平板车的设计过程及轻放支架在煤矿地面、井下的运输过程。

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Simulation testing and theoretical analysis were made to study generating mechanics and moving evolutionary process of "granular arch" structure of upper immediate roof in top coal caving.

通过相似模拟实验和理论分析，研究了综放条件下上位直接顶“散体拱”结构的形成机理和移动演化过程。

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The loading affection on supports in process of transformation. the roof coal behaviour on the face zone and its caving character at cavity edge are expounded.

论述了顶煤介质状态转化对工作面支架的作用，不同强度顶煤在工作面控顶区上方的性态分布和放顶煤线处的垮落特点；

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