Concomitant use of corticosteroids may increase fluid retention and should be monitored cautiously, particularly in patients with cardiac, renal, or hepatic disease.

同时使用皮质激素类药物可能会增加液体潴留，故应进行仔细地监测，特别是在伴有心脏、肾脏或肝脏疾病的患者中。

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This 3 month old child died with extrahepatic biliary atresia, a disease in which there is inflammation with stricture of hepatic or common bile ducts.

肝外胆道闭锁为肝脏或胆总管的狭窄与炎症，这是一例死于肝外胆道闭锁的3个月婴儿。

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Hepatic hydrothorax is defined as a significant pleural effusion (usually greater than 500 ml) in a cirrhotic patient, without an underlying pulmonary or cardiac disease.

肝性胸水是指，没有潜在的肺或心脏疾病得肝硬化，发生严重的胸腔积液(通常大于500毫升)的患者。

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