Renal injury after ischemia appears to be a consequence of tissue hypoxia not only from interrupted blood supply but also from the process of reperfusion which leads to an active inflammatory process.

肾缺血后损伤显示，损伤不仅是血供中断后组织缺氧的结果，更有再灌注进程中引起炎症反应的激活过程。

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Conclusion Propofol may inhibit hypoxia in the brain and the apoptosis of nerve cells in result of protecting the cerebral ischemia and reperfusion damage in rats.

结论异丙酚可能通过抑制大脑缺氧，抑制神经元的凋亡，从而对大鼠局灶性脑缺血-再灌注损伤发挥保护作用。

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Severe sepsis and septic shock are common complications in critical illness, such as severe trauma, burn trauma, hypoxia, ischemia-reperfusion injury and major operations.

严重感染和感染性休克是各种严重创伤、烧伤、缺氧、再灌注损伤及外科大手术常见的并发症，目前感染性休克的病死率仍高达50%以上。

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