The rate of return on equity reflects the relation of net profit and owner's equities. It is most comprehensive and representative in all the financial indicators.

权益净利率反映了净利润与所有者权益之间的关系，是所有财务指标中综合性最强、最具有代表性的指标。

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Calculator: a financial calculator is required, of a type that can do discounted cash flow and internal rate of return calculations.

计算机：你必须有一部计算机，而且是附计算折现现金流量及内含回报率财务功能的。

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To each listed company, we consider four primary financial indexes: income per share, net asset per share, return rate of net asset, and cash flow per share.

对于每一家上市公司，主要考虑其经营状况的四个财务指标：每股收益，每股净资产，净资产收益率和每股现金流量。

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Unlike traditional bonds, SIBs do not have a fixed rate of return as financial return depends on the achievement of specific social outcomes set at the start of the bond issue.

BBC: Charitable bonds explained

Fiduciary duty requires that institutions invest capital with the expectation of earning a competitive rate of financial return commensurate with risk.

FORBES: Connect

We are also excited by the growth of impact investing, which aims to address social or environmental challenges while generating financial returns that can range from a return of principal to market-rate financial returns.

FORBES: Matt Bannick of the Omidyar Network on Philanthropy, Social Enterprise, Technology and More