On Essence of Civil Law 论民法的本质
In western traditional theory, the essence of civil law or private law is based on the opposition of individuals and the state.
西方传统理解民法或私法的实质含义，是在个人与国家对立的基础上进行的。
The essence of civil law idea is justice, and its core incarnate inviolability of private right, equality of personality and autonomy of will.
民法理念是人类历史文明在民法上的典型表现，体现着市民社会的价值追求。
Spiritually, civil law intends to pursue equality and liberty, all of which are concerned with the essence of civil law, i. e. the main tasks and values of civil law.
民法在精神方面追求平等和自由。这些都涉及到民法本位即民法的中心任务和价值标准问题。
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