Optimized equity stock structure is the base of listed companies' governance, but it is realized by the public that equity stock structure of listed companies has been deformed.
优化股权结构是上市公司治理的基础，我国上市公司的股权结构存在缺陷已是不争的事实。
As a way of equity contraction, share repurchase involves capital structure and dividend policies of listed corporations, thus it can improve their internal stock value.
股份回购作为一种股本收缩方式涉及上市公司的资本结构与股利分配政策，因此是上市公司用以提高股票内在价值的重要手段之一。
The theory of corporate capital structure deals with the determination of the ratio among equity capital, stock and debt to maximize corporate market value.
企业资本结构理论研究的是，企业应该如何确定其自有资本、股权资本和债务资本的比例，才能使企业的市场价值最大化。
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