PSAs were controversial even when they were signed, amid low oil prices and a scarcity of foreign capital and expertise; now that Russia is flush, to some officials they look downright humiliating.

当初在签署《产品分成协议》的时候就因为油价偏低和缺少外资以及专门技术而引发了巨大争议，那么如今在俄罗斯日渐强盛之际，这样的协议对于某些官员来讲简直就是不折不扣的侮辱。

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