The man was Charles Robert Darwin. The book was "On the Origin of Species".

这个人就是查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文，而那本书正是《物种起源》。

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Charles Robert Darwin is not only an extremely important thinker in the history of evolution thoughts but also a famous urger before the ecology revolutionary.

查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文不仅是进化思想史上一位极其重要的人物，而且也是生态学命名以前的伟大倡导者。

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The very reputation of being strong-willed, plucky, and indefatigable is of priceless value. It cows enemies and dispels opposition to our undertakings — Charles Robert Darwin, British scientist.

意志坚强、胆识过人和不屈不挠的名声是一种无价之宝。因为它可以吓退敌人，驱散事业上的阻力- - -查尔斯·罗伯特·达尔文，英国科学家。

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Its members have included Robert Hooke, Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, Albert Einstein, and Steven Hawking.

FORBES: The Royal Society Opens Its Archives To Everyone