Due to the different historical and cultural background of western philosophy, differ greatly.
由于东西方历史、文化背景不同，哲学思想也大相径庭。
Under this background, modern western philosophy has also being affected deeply by mathematics, and these impacts are embodied in philosophical thoughts of rationalists: Descartes and Spinoza.
在这个背景下，西方近代哲学也深受数学的影响，这些影响突出地表现在理性主义哲学家笛卡尔和斯宾诺莎两人的哲学思想上。
This is a professional study on philosophy of history against the background of modern western philosophy of history, especially its latest development since 20th century.
本论文是关于历史哲学的专业理论研究，其基本学术背景是西方现代、尤其是20世纪以来历史哲学及史学理论的最新进展。
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