然而，对于早产儿和外周血或骨髓造血干细胞移植病人而言，巨细胞病毒感染会引发肺炎等严重疾病。
However, in premature babies and in patients undergoing blood or marrow stem cell transplantation, CMV infection can cause serious problems, such as pneumonia.
特别是，为了治疗这些不同的疾病，我们所采取的外周血和骨髓造血干细胞移植的方法，总是会涉及频繁的输血。
In particular, blood or marrow stem cell transplants for treatment of these diverse diseases invariably involves frequent blood transfusions.
白血病患者和进行外周血或骨髓造血干细胞移植的患者，由于自身缺乏巨细胞病毒抗体，给他们输注的成分血必须是巨细胞病毒抗体阴性的。
Patients with leukemia and those undergoing blood or marrow stem cell transplantation, who themselves have no antibodies to CMV, should receive blood components that are negative for CMV antibodies.
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