（4）面向对象中间件（Object Oriented Middleware） 面向对象中间件又称分布对象中间件（Distributed Object Middleware），简称对象中间件。
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叙述了自适应机制在中间件层实现的必要性，分析了传统面向对象中间件应用在移动计算环境中的不足。
Firstly the necessity of executing adaptation mechanism in middleware layer was DE - scribed. And then the disadvantage of using traditional object - oriented middleware in mobile domain was analyzed.
中间件分数据库、远程过程调用、面向消息、对象请求代理、事务处理管程(TPM)或专用(PM)等类。
The middleware is divided into some classes, such as database, remote procedure call (RPC), oriented message, object request agent, transaction processing management (TPM) or special PM.
提出了基于服务的网络和利用面向对象的中间件实现网络服务的封装，以及异构网络之间服务的集成。
In this paper, we come up with a Service-specific network architecture, which encapsulate network services into object - oriented middleware.
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